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Posts Tagged ‘AWS’

Caching, Zipping, and (Amazon CloudFront) CDN For A Rails App

Friday, June 18th, 2010

This is Article #4 of a 4-part series. For a good primer, check out the first two articles listed below. For the reasoning and analysis behind the “Recommended” option in this article, check out Part 3, How to Combine GZip + CDN for Fastest Page Loads. Otherwise, jump right in!

  • The Importance of Page Load Speed
  • Improve Page Load Speed (by 80%) by Improving Component Load Speed
  • How to Combine GZip + CDN for Fastest Page Loads
  • Caching, Zipping, and (Amazon CloudFront) CDN For A Rails App
    • Prerequisites
      1. Cached stylesheets and javascripts
      2. Creating an Amazon AWS Account
    • Setup S3 Buckets
    • Setup CloudFront Distributions
    • Create CNAME records (optional)
    • Install Rails S3 Synch Plugin
      1. Installing AWS-S3 Gem
      2. Configure S3 Synch Plugin
      3. Add S3 Synch to Deployment
    • Option A: Compressible Assets from App Server, Images from CloudFront (recommended)
      1. Configure Rails Asset Host
      2. Create A-name Record
      3. Configure Apache
    • Option B: Serve Everything from CloudFront (easier, but not recommended)
      1. Configure Rails Asset Host
      2. Pre-compile Cached Stylesheet and Javascript File
    • Conclusion

In this article, we’re going to speed up our Rails application by up to 75%, simply by optimizing our Rails asset host. We’re going to serve our components (stylesheets, javascripts, images, etc.) from a combination of our app’s server and Amazon CloudFront (Option A, recommended), or entirely from CloudFront (Option B – easier).

The best option for you may depend on your specific needs, but I’ll cover both processes below. For a an in-depth analysis of why Option A is recommended over Option B, see the last article in this series, How to Combine GZip + CDN for Fastest Page Loads.

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